Biotechnology - What it is and What it Can Do For Mankind

Whether you live in San Diego, Orange County, in theIn agriculture, biotechnology can be used to boost
farming areas of the Coachella Valley and Centralthe yield from crops, reduce the vulnerability of crops
California, or in high tech areas such as La Jolla andto disease or weather, and to increase the nutritional
Irvine, biotechnology and patent law is vital tovalues of foods. It can even be used to improve the
business.taste or texture of foods. A benefit of biotechnology
I've been asked, "What is biotechnology really aboutin agricultural applications is to reduce the need for
and does it mean the end of civilization as we knowpesticides or other harmful chemicals on crops that
it."go into the nation's water supply.
It is often referred to as genetic engineering, whichA new area in which biotechnology is developing
will cause the average person to go into a sweatrapidly is in biological engineering such as in the
fearing that he may have just eaten some geneticallydevelopment of bio processes from the laboratory
altered food for breakfast.to the manufacturing or industrial scale.
But biotechnology is so much more, and in thisBiotechnology is not without criticisms and raises
writer's opinion, it is the hope of mankind if it ismoral dilemmas. What biotechnology can solve,
developed with an abiding respect for nature and asometimes produces unwanted results such as
doctor's creed of ensuring no harm is done.residues and super resistant foods that may
Today, biotechnology is broken down into four maincontaminate other non-genetically modified crops.
areas: red biotechnology is applied to the medicalCloning has also stirred much controversy each time
field, green biotechnology is applied to agriculture,it is in the news.
white biotechnology is in the industrial field and blueBut biotechnology in the future may also lead to new
refers to the aquatic field.ways to clean up contaminated environments and
In the medical field, biotechnology helps develop newthe pollutants and wastes mankind produces. And as
medicines, new therapies, and can be used to usethe world does harm to its environment, much must
normal genes to target or replace defective genes oralso be done to reverse these effects before it is
boost immunity.too late.