Clinical Research - An Overview

Over the period of time, Research & DevelopmentTime, man power and revenue together contribute
service industry has reached new levels and scaledinto developing a new drug.
great heights. Right from simple home remedies toThough new inventions resolve prevailing health
complex research processes, every year better anddisorders, newer diseases evolve and the battle
modern products have been developed. Theagainst illnesses continues. There is no dearth of
demands for medicines that speedily and effectivelyhuman intelligence, but the success and advancement
cure contagious diseases have further added to theof the pharmaceutical industry depends solely on the
need for extensive and deeper research. MoreResearch & Development.
resources and personnel are attributed as far as R&DLike the other industries, pharmaceutical firms also
is concerned. The need for better and safer productsneed to focus on revenue and profit. Every drug
is never ending.needs to be approved by FDA, if it is not approved
Owing to the efforts and endeavors ofthen all the costs and resources allocated for
pharmaceutical industry a variety of health productsdeveloping it goes waste and can translate into
and medicines that cater to different diseases andheavy losses.
health issues have been developed. Though drugBillions and millions are spent on clinical trials, data
development was an import sector on earliermanagement, and labor costs too. If this part is
centuries, it is the 19th century that paved way for aoutsourced the company can focus on other aspects
streamlined and organized drug developmentand avenues thereby resulting in cut down in costs
processes. The success of a pharmaceutical companyand lesser requirement of human resources. For
entirely relies on innovation and out-of-the-boxexample, a firm can focus on in-depth research on
thinking. The stress is on being an innovator andthe drug formula, while testing of drug safety can be
leader in the domain of Research & Development.simply outsourced. This will do away the need for a
In this modern age, latest equipments, skilledtesting laboratory and personnel.
research team and fully equipped laboratories are inAt times, then need for a local drug is there and you
place to conduct Research & Development. Beforedo not need a global product. For example Dengue
placing the medicine in market, it has to pass throughhas hit major parts of Delhi. So to transfer and
variety of phases and tests. Clinical research,set-up plants and establish a firm and a testing unit
metabolic studies, and pre-clinical pharmacology andneeds huge funds and infrastructure in place. Rather
many other processes are undertaken before it isthan re-locating the main firm or its personnel, it is
approved for use. The important thought behind thisviable to hire and engage local resources or simply
is to introduce an effective and safe product (withoutsource it to a specialized company. This results in
minimal side effects). This is a tedious process thatspeedy, hassle-free, thorough and cost-effective
involves trial and error, observations, and inferences.projects.