| Does red yeast rice (RYR) lower cholesterol? Is it a | | | | All dietary supplements are regulated by the FDA |
| safe natural alternative to the commonly prescribed | | | | based on the guidelines of the Dietary Supplement |
| cholesterol lowering drugs? | | | | Health Education Act (DSHEA) of 1994. Under |
| It has been used since the 7th century A.D. in China | | | | DSHEA, supplement companies are responsible for |
| as both a food and medicinal nutrient. It has been | | | | determining that the nutritional supplements they |
| noted in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) as having | | | | manufacture are safe and that any claims made |
| the benefits as both a promoter of blood circulation | | | | about them are substantiated by adequate evidence. |
| and a digestive stimulant. | | | | Although some critics argue that DSHEA is no |
| It is a by-product of cooked rice on which red yeast | | | | regulation or excessively lax regulation, it seems that |
| has been grown. The rice is then dried, powdered | | | | nutritional supplements are generally safe enough that |
| and used medicinally. | | | | this legislation does what it's intended to do. Almost |
| Its effectiveness in lowering cholesterol is backed by | | | | never do you hear of dietary supplements causing |
| reliable and consistent scientific data as well as | | | | extreme and/or dangerous side effects or death. |
| centuries of use in Traditional Chinese Medicine. | | | | The same cannot be said about the pharmaceutical |
| Based on a recent study, 62 people with high | | | | industry, where drugs that have proven to be |
| cholesterol took red yeast rice daily for six months, | | | | dangerous are regularly recalled by the FDA and |
| and the other half of the study participants received | | | | personal injury law suits are common. |
| identical placebo capsules. They also made changes in | | | | Although acceptance in the mainstream medical |
| eating habits, exercise and other lifestyle | | | | community is slow, at this time, there is no solid |
| adjustments. After three months, the LDL (so-called | | | | evidence that red yeast rice is unsafe. Although there |
| "bad" cholesterol) levels of those taking the active | | | | is some variation in the quality of nutritional |
| supplements had declined 27%, compared to 6% in | | | | supplements, and under DSHEA, consumers are |
| the placebo group. | | | | responsible for locating high quality and safe |
| The participants in this study were unable to continue | | | | supplements produced by firms that adhere to |
| treatment with prescription cholesterol lowering | | | | agreed upon good manufacturing practices (GMP). |
| drugs, due to adverse and possibly dangerous side | | | | Of course, you may want to consult your health care |
| effects. There were no significant side effects | | | | provider before starting any supplementation |
| reported while using RYR. | | | | program or to have any questions or concerns |
| Is Red Yeast Rice Safe? | | | | addressed. Also, it's not recommended that you take |
| Those raising safety concerns say that since RYR | | | | red yeast rice if you're also taking prescription |
| contains natural statins similar in effect to cholesterol | | | | cholesterol lowering drugs. |
| lowering drugs, it's logical that it would have the same | | | | At this time, research and centuries of use in |
| risks. This argument is not valid because statins in | | | | traditional medicine show that the answer to the |
| prescription drugs have been chemically altered in a | | | | question, "does red yeast rice lower cholesterol |
| laboratory, whereas the statins in red yeast rice are | | | | safely?" is "yes it does." If you have high cholesterol |
| naturally occurring. | | | | and are unable to take prescription drugs because of |
| Detractors often say that RYR is not regulated by | | | | side effects or you just want a safer, natural |
| the FDA and the supplements on the market vary in | | | | alternative, red yeast rice may be worth looking into. |
| quality and may not be safe. | | | | |